Page History

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Is to help systems administrators support and maintain the script for installing the OHIE stack: "How to install DATIM4U OHIE Stack"

General References

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http://packaging.ubuntu.com/html/packaging-new-software.html

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https://askubuntu.com/questions/33413/how-to-create-a-meta-package-that-automatically-installs-other-packages

Preliminary Requirements

1. Add your

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1. `id_rsa.

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1. pub` ssh key to launchpad

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   1. 1. Navigate to https://launchpad.net/people/+me/+editsshkeys
      2. copy and paste your public key into the prompt

         1. to output your public key into the terminal run the following command:

            Code Block
            cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

   Setup Vagrant

   1. References
      
      1. https://www.olindata.com/en/blog/2014/07/installing-vagrant-and-virtual-box-ubuntu-1404-lts

   2. Install packages

      Code Block
      sudo apt-get -y install

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   1. virtualbox vagrant virtualbox-dkms

   2. Install a

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   1. Vagrant Box

      1. Use hashicorp to find a suitable box to install, like ubuntu/trusty64

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   1. 1. at https://atlas.hashicorp.com/ubuntu/boxes/trusty64
         1. note, rest of development we will

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   1. 1. 1. assume that we are using the ubuntu/trusty64 box from hashicorp
      2. navigate to a directory where you wish to store your vagrant configurations for this setup
         

         1. e.g., 

            Code Block
            mkdir /var/www/vagrant/ && cd /var/www/vagrant/

      3. download and setup vagrant box: 

         Code Block
         vagrant init ubuntu/trusty64; vagrant up --provider virtualbox

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   1. Create relevant provisions and vagrant settings  

      1. Open the Vagrantfile for your vagrant

         Code Block
         nano /var/www/vagrant/Vagrantfile

      2. Insert the following code into the Vagrant file, at the end - but before the

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   1. 1. `end` command

         1. Don't forget to replace the values for `your_launchpad_name`, `your_launchpad_email`, etc... 

         2.  If the formatting on the code block below breaks, visit https://gist.github.com/uladkasach/81cfe5d3b879882152178f0b5c8a6ec0

            Code Block
            config.ssh.forward_agent = true

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   • nano ~/.ssh/config

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   1. 1. 1. ; config.vm.provision "shell" do |s| your_launchpad_name = "Launchpad Name"; your_launchpad_email = "launchpademail@provider.com"; your_launchpad_username

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   1. 1. 1. = "launchpadusername";

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   1. 1. 1. your_gpg_password = "a_gpg_password"; your_git_email = "yourgitemail@provider.com";

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   • https://help.github.com/articles/testing-your-ssh-connection/

   Create relevant provisioners

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   • nano /var/www/vagrant/Vagrantfile

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   1. 1. 1. your_git_username = "gitusername"; s.inline = <<-SHELL

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   1. 1. 1. echo "##########################"; echo

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   1. 1. 1. Beginning

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   1. 1. 1. provisioning

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   1. 1. 1. of

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   1. 1. 1. packaging

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   1. 1. 1. environment

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   1. 1. 1. setup.;

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   ...

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   1. 1. 1. echo "

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   1. 1. 1. ##########################"; echo For launchpad: echo Using #{your_launchpad_name} as

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   1. 1. 1. your name, echo Using #{your_launchpad_email} as

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   1. 1. 1. your email, echo Using #{your_launchpad_username} as

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   1. 1. 1. your username...

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   1. 1. 1. echo For git: echo Using #{your_launchpad_

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   1. 1. 1. email} as your

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   1. 1. 1. email,

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   1. 1. 1. echo Using #{your_launchpad_username} as your username... echo "##########################"; echo Updating and Upgrading echo "##########################"; sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get -y upgrade; echo "##########################"; echo Installing package building packages...; echo "##########################"; sudo apt-get -y install gnupg pbuilder ubuntu-dev-tools bzr-builddeb apt-file; sudo apt-get -y install packaging-dev; # Install packaging package echo This next part may take a little while...; pbuilder-dist trusty create; echo "##########################"; echo Configuring Bazaar...; echo "##########################"; bzr whoami "#{your_launchpad_name} <#{your_launchpad_email}>"; bzr launchpad-login #{your_launchpad_username}; echo "##########################"; echo Configuring Git...; echo "##########################"; git config --global user.email "#{your_git_email}" git config --global user.name "#{your_git_username}" git config --global push.default simple echo "##########################"; echo Assigning your DEBFULLNAME and DEBEMAIL; echo "##########################"; echo $'export DEBFULLNAME="#{your_launchpad_name}"\

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   1. 1. 1. nexport DEBEMAIL="#{your_launchpad_email}"' >> ~/.bashrc; source ~/.bashrc; echo

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   Create and Add a GPG key to Launchpad for your vagrant

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   References

   • https://help.launchpad.net/YourAccount/ImportingYourPGPKey

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   Enter your vagrant box

   • vagrant up; vagrant ssh;

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   Create a gpg key

   • gpg --gen-key
     • select default, 1
     • select default, 2048
     • select default, 0
     • create user id
       • enter name
       • enter email (ensure that this is the same email as you signed up to launchpad with or this will not work)
       • enter 'comment'
     • confirm user id
     • press okay
     • help with entropy
       • this may or may not take a long time
       • if it is taking a long time, try the following:
         • sudo apt-get install rng-tools, per https://stackoverflow.com/a/12716881/3068233
         • the below python3 code

         ## note press ctrl-c to stop when needed, exit python by typing `exit()` after stopping
         import time;
         import random;
         while True: 
             print("Increasing entropy... hopefully...\n");
             print(", ".join([str(random.randint(0,100)) for i in range(random.randint(0,100))])); ## print randint randint elements
             print("\n", "and sleep...");
             time.sleep(0.01);
         

   Send the key to Ubuntu registry

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   1. 1. 1. "##########################"; echo Creating your vagrants GPG key; echo "##########################"; sudo apt-get install rng-tools; cat > .temp_settings_file <<-SETTINGS %echo Generating a basic OpenPGP key... Key-Type: RSA Key-Length: 2048 Subkey-Type: RSA Subkey-Length: 2048 Name-Real: #{your_launchpad_name} Name-Email: #{your_launchpad_email} Expire-Date: 0 Passphrase: #{your_gpg_password} %commit %echo OpenPGP key created successfully. SETTINGS gpg --batch --gen-key .temp_settings_file; rm .temp_settings_file; echo "##########################"; echo Packaging environment successfuly provisioned [Success]. SHELL end

      2. Note: if you had run vagrant up before setting these provisions you will need to run vagrant reload --provision to see these changes affect your vagrant.

   Add a your vagrant's GPG key to Ubuntu and Launchpad

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   1. References
      1. https://help.launchpad.net/YourAccount/ImportingYourPGPKey
   2. Enter your vagrant box
      

      1. Note, this can take a while if this is the first time this vagrant is run or if your triggering its provisioning manually. 

         Code Block
         vagrant up; vagrant ssh;

   3. Send the vagrant's gpg key to Ubuntu registry
      

      1. Find all your vagrant's keys with 

         Code Block
         gpg --list- keys

      2. Find the pub id

         1. if you see an entry that looks like `

   1. 1. 1. pub 2048R/523053B5 2017-06-

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   1. 1. 1. 01`,

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   1. 1. 1. `523053B5` is the pub id

      2. Send the keys

         1. run the following command, replacing the `<pub

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   1. 1. 1. _key_

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   1. 1. 1. id>` with the actual value

            Code Block
            gpg --send-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com <pub_key_id>

         2. For example

            Code Block
            gpg

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   1. 1. 1. --send-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 523053B5

      2. Verify successful transmission

         1. The response

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   1. 1. 1. key sending input should look like the following

            Code Block
            gpg: sending key <pub_key_id> to hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com

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   1. 1. 1. You can double check that

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   1. 1. 1. the transaction went through successfuly with the following command

            Code Block
            gpg

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   1. 1. 1. --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com --search-key 'your@email.com'

            1. https://askubuntu.com/questions/29889/how-do-i-check-if-my-openpgp-key-is-in-the-ubuntu-keyserver

   2. Import key into launchpad

      1. navigate to your OpenPGP keys page

         1. • https://launchpad.net/people/+me/+editpgpkeys

      2. get fingerprint of your

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   1. 1. key gpg 

         Code Block
         gpg --fingerprint

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   1. 2. copy paste the key into the launchpad input box, press import key
      3. open email that launchpad sent you

      4. decrypt the email

         1. copy and paste the contents into a new file

            Code Block

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   1. 1. 1. nano email.gpg

         2. decrypt the file with your key

            Code Block
            gpg -d email.gpg

      2. open the link contained in the decrypted email and confirm your key by

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   1. 1. pressing continue

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   Congratulations

   You're all done. You've successfully set up your packaging environment.